Note: The weight mentioned refers to the full weight of the fish. If you opt for cutting, please be aware that the weight will be reduced by 20% to 50% depending on the fish species and the type of cutting chosen.
π Chitol Fish Overview
- Common Name: Chitol / Clown Knifefish / Featherback
- Scientific Name: Chitala chitala
- Found In: Rivers and lakes across India, Bangladesh, and Southeast Asia
- Special Feature: Popular for boneless "Chitol Macher Muitha" β a fish kofta-style Bengali delicacy
- Flesh: Firm, dense, bony but excellent for cutlets, curries, and grilling
- Bones: Has many fine bones; commonly used as fillets or minced for koftas
β Health Benefits of Chitol Fish
- High-Quality Protein: Supports muscle repair and growth
- Rich in Omega-3s: Good for heart, brain, and joints
- Low Fat: Beneficial for weight management
- Good for Diabetics: Low glycemic impact
- Iron and Calcium: Supports hemoglobin, bones, and teeth
- Vitamin D: Boosts immunity and bone strength
- Boosts Cognitive Function: Thanks to DHA and B12
π½οΈ How to Eat Chitol Fish
- Muitha (minced fish dumplings) β most famous Bengali preparation
- Fry or Curry β sliced steaks cooked with mustard or tomato gravy
- Grilled/Steamed β in fillet form with herbs
- Cutlets and Kofta β boneless mince for tikkis or fish balls
- Ideal for elderly and children when minced
π¬ Nutritional Value (per 100g raw fish)
Nutrient |
Approx Value |
Energy |
105 kcal |
Protein |
20β22 g |
Fat |
3β4 g |
Omega-3 |
1 g |
Iron |
0.9 mg |
Calcium |
120 mg |
Vitamin B12 |
2.5 mcg |
Vitamin D |
180 IU |
Taste Profile
- Texture: Firm, meaty
- Flavor: Mild, slightly sweet
- Odor: Not strong
- Best With: Mustard, tomato, garlic, or coconut-based gravies
π 5 Indian Recipes
1. Chitol Macher Muitha (Bengali Fish Dumplings Curry)
Ingredients:
- Chitol fish (minced) β 500g
- Ginger paste β 1 tsp
- Garlic paste β 1 tsp
- Green chilies β 3 (chopped)
- Salt β 1 tsp
- Turmeric β Β½ tsp
- Boiled potato β 1 (mashed)
- Mustard oil β 4 tbsp
- Bay leaf β 1
- Cumin seeds β Β½ tsp
- Tomato β 1 (chopped)
- Water β 2 cups
Steps:
- Mix fish mince with mashed potato, ginger, garlic, green chilies, salt, turmeric.
- Shape into oval dumplings. Boil in water for 7β8 mins. Set aside.
- In mustard oil, add bay leaf, cumin, tomato. Cook till soft.
- Add turmeric, salt, water. Boil, then add dumplings.
- Simmer 10 mins. Serve with plain rice.
2. Chitol Fish Fry
Ingredients:
- Chitol steaks β 4 pieces
- Turmeric β 1 tsp
- Red chili powder β 1 tsp
- Lemon juice β 1 tbsp
- Salt β to taste
- Mustard oil β 3 tbsp
Steps:
- Marinate fish with turmeric, chili, salt, lemon juice β 20 mins.
- Heat oil, shallow fry each piece 4β5 mins/side.
- Serve hot with onions and lemon wedges.
3. Chitol Macher Kalia (Rich Bengali Gravy)
Ingredients:
- Chitol steaks β 500g
- Onion β 2, sliced
- Tomato β 1
- Ginger-garlic paste β 1 tbsp
- Bay leaf β 1
- Cinnamon β 1 inch
- Clove β 2
- Turmeric β 1 tsp
- Red chili powder β 1 tsp
- Garam masala β Β½ tsp
- Mustard oil β 4 tbsp
- Water β 2 cups
Steps:
- Fry fish steaks with turmeric, set aside.
- In oil, add bay leaf, whole spices, onion, tomato.
- Add ginger-garlic, all powdered spices.
- Add water, bring to boil.
- Add fish, simmer 10 mins. Garnish with garam masala.
4. Chitol in Mustard Sauce (Shorshe Bata)
Ingredients:
- Chitol fish β 500g
- Black & yellow mustard seeds β 1 tbsp each
- Green chilies β 3
- Mustard oil β 4 tbsp
- Salt β to taste
- Turmeric β Β½ tsp
- Water β 1.5 cups
Steps:
- Soak mustard seeds, grind with chilies into a paste.
- Lightly fry fish. Set aside.
- In oil, add paste, turmeric, salt, water.
- Add fish and cook on low flame 10β12 mins.
5. Chitol Kofta Curry (North Indian style)
Ingredients:
- Chitol fish mince β 500g
- Besan (gram flour) β 2 tbsp
- Green chilies β 2, chopped
- Ginger β 1 tsp
- Garlic β 1 tsp
- Onion β 1, chopped
- Tomato puree β Β½ cup
- Oil β 4 tbsp
- Cumin seeds β Β½ tsp
- Garam masala β Β½ tsp
- Turmeric β Β½ tsp
- Salt β to taste
Steps:
- Mix fish mince, besan, spices. Shape koftas and shallow fry.
- In oil, cook cumin, onion, tomato puree.
- Add turmeric, salt, water (1 cup).
- Add koftas, cook covered 10 mins.
π 5 Non-Indian Recipes
1. Thai Chitol Fish Cakes
Ingredients:
- Chitol fish mince β 500g
- Thai red curry paste β 2 tbsp
- Kaffir lime leaves β 4 (chopped)
- Fish sauce β 1 tbsp
- Egg β 1
- Cornflour β 1 tbsp
- Oil β for frying
Steps:
- Mix all ingredients. Make patties.
- Shallow fry until golden.
- Serve with sweet chili sauce.
2. Grilled Chitol Fillet with Lemon & Herbs
Ingredients:
- Chitol fillet β 500g
- Olive oil β 2 tbsp
- Lemon zest β 1 tsp
- Rosemary β Β½ tsp
- Garlic β 2 cloves, minced
- Salt and pepper β to taste
Steps:
- Marinate fish in all ingredients for 30 mins.
- Grill on medium flame 5 mins/side.
- Serve with lemon wedges and salad.
3. Chitol Fish Stir-Fry with Veggies
Ingredients:
- Chitol strips β 300g
- Bell pepper β 1
- Onion β 1
- Soy sauce β 1 tbsp
- Ginger β 1 tsp
- Garlic β 1 tsp
- Oil β 2 tbsp
- Salt β to taste
Steps:
- SautΓ© garlic, ginger, onion, and bell pepper.
- Add fish strips + soy sauce.
- Stir-fry 5 mins. Serve hot.
4. Chitol Fish Tacos
Ingredients:
- Chitol fillet β 300g
- Taco shells β 4
- Cabbage β 1 cup shredded
- Sour cream β ΒΌ cup
- Lime juice β 1 tbsp
- Chili powder β Β½ tsp
- Salt β to taste
Steps:
- Pan-sear fish with salt, chili powder.
- Place in tacos with cabbage, sour cream, and lime.
5. Baked Chitol with Garlic Butter
Ingredients:
- Chitol steaks β 4
- Butter β 2 tbsp
- Garlic β 4 cloves, minced
- Lemon juice β 1 tbsp
- Parsley β 1 tbsp chopped
- Salt & pepper β to taste
Steps:
- Preheat oven to 180Β°C.
- Place fish in baking dish, spread garlic, butter, lemon.
- Bake 20β25 mins. Garnish with parsley.